Moving to Turkey
Complete relocation guide
Moving Checklist
Before & after arrival
Relocation Timeline
Week-by-week what to expect
Cost of Living
Budgets across major cities
Healthcare in Turkey
Insurance, SGK, hospitals
From the UK
From Germany
From the Netherlands
From Belgium
From France
From Sweden
From Norway
From Switzerland
From Austria
From the USA
From Canada
From Australia
From the UAE
Find Your City
Different expats need different things. Match your profile to the right Turkish city with our 10 expat archetypes — retirees, nomads, families, beach lovers, culture seekers, and more.
Quick Answer
Which Turkish city is best for you?
It depends entirely on your priorities. Antalya is the best all-rounder. Istanbul is best for career, culture, and nomad life. Fethiye is best for British retirees and nature lovers. Alanya is best for budget-first Mediterranean living. Bodrum suits premium lifestyle seekers. Izmir is Turkey's most livable liberal city.
Alanya is Turkey's most affordable popular Mediterranean coastal town. A comfortable single-person lifestyle costs €700–1,100/month. The large Scandinavian and German community provides English-language services, and Cleopatra Beach is on your doorstep. Winters are genuinely mild.
Are you...?
Are you primarily motivated by cost, want a warm Mediterranean climate, and are in good health without needing specialist medical care nearby?
Also consider
Note the healthcare limitation — serious cases require 1.5h drive to Antalya. If you have ongoing medical needs, Antalya is better.
Fethiye has the most established British expat community in Turkey. English is spoken everywhere, the social life revolves around community events, sailing, and nature, and the stunning Blue Lagoon at Ölüdeniz is 15 minutes away. A classic British expat Mediterranean retirement.
Are you...?
Are you British, want to be surrounded by English-speaking fellow expats, love stunning Mediterranean scenery, and prefer a small-town lifestyle?
Also consider
Limited international flights and no specialist healthcare in town — trips to Antalya required for both.
Istanbul is Turkey's unrivalled digital nomad hub. Karaköy, Kadıköy, and Beyoğlu are full of excellent cafes and coworking spaces. The city's enormous nomad community, events calendar, and cultural richness make it stimulating to live and work in. Fast fibre internet is widely available.
Are you...?
Do you work remotely and want to be in a dynamic, cosmopolitan city with a large nomad community, great food scene, and urban energy?
Also consider
Istanbul is Turkey's most expensive city. Antalya or Izmir offer cheaper alternatives with a growing nomad scene.
Antalya has the best combination of international schools, specialist healthcare (including paediatric), beaches for family activities, a large diverse expat family community, and year-round direct flights. TED Antalya College and QSI International School are established options.
Are you...?
Do you have school-age children who need international education, prioritise good healthcare access, and want beach lifestyle alongside city infrastructure?
Also consider
Istanbul has more international school options, but Antalya offers better balance of school quality + coast + expat community.
Bodrum is Turkey's most glamorous expat destination. The marina culture, beach clubs, cosmopolitan crowd, and spectacular Aegean peninsula make it a premium choice for those who want the best Turkey has to offer without EU price tags. Not for budget travellers.
Are you...?
Do you want an upscale lifestyle, yacht culture, international crowd, and premium beaches — and budget is not your primary constraint?
Also consider
Bodrum is 50–100% more expensive than other Turkish coastal towns. Very quiet October–April.
Istanbul is one of the world's great historical cities — the Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, Blue Mosque, Grand Bazaar, Bosphorus, and thousands of years of layered civilisation. For those who want to live surrounded by history, art, and culture, no Turkish city comes close.
Are you...?
Do you want to live in one of history's most significant cities, surrounded by museums, monuments, and the cultural crossroads of East and West?
Also consider
Istanbul is Turkey's most expensive and overwhelming city. The historical peninsula (Sultanahmet) is tourist-heavy; expats prefer Karaköy, Kadıköy, or Beşiktaş.
Fethiye is Turkey's outdoor lifestyle capital. Paragliding from Babadağ (2000m), the Lycian Way hiking trail, Butterfly Valley, Saklıkent Gorge, sailing the Twelve Islands, kayaking to submerged ruins — few places in the world pack this much outdoor adventure into such a small area.
Are you...?
Do you prioritise outdoor activities — hiking, sailing, diving, paragliding — and want stunning natural scenery as your daily backdrop?
Also consider
Kaş is a smaller, more intimate alternative for outdoor lovers who want an even quieter life (with even more limited services).
Istanbul is Turkey's financial and business capital. Finance, tech, media, consulting, trade, and international business all concentrate here. If you're working for a multinational, running a business, or working in international trade, Istanbul's networks and connectivity are unmatched.
Are you...?
Are you working in finance, tech, international trade, or consulting and need to be in Turkey's business capital?
Also consider
For government and diplomatic work, Ankara is the correct choice. For academic work, Ankara and Izmir both have strong universities.
Antalya provides the best combination of solo-expat friendliness, community size, beach lifestyle, and moderate cost. The diverse international community of 80,000+ means there are people from your background. The Konyaaltı beach strip is a natural social hub. Costs of €900–1,400/month are moderate by Turkish standards.
Are you...?
Are you moving to Turkey alone, want a mid-size city with a large expat community, beach lifestyle, and don't want to pay Istanbul prices?
Also consider
For maximum solo social life in an urban environment, Istanbul is hard to beat. Antalya is better for beach + city balance.
Izmir is Turkey's most liberal, progressive, and open-minded city. The waterfront Kordon promenade, vibrant café culture, young university population, and tolerant social atmosphere make it uniquely livable for those who want a Turkish city without Turkey's more conservative aspects. It's also got Aegean beaches 30 minutes away.
Are you...?
Do you want Turkey's most liberal urban atmosphere, Aegean coast access, walkable waterfront, and a progressive, open-minded community?
Also consider
Izmir has a smaller expat community than Istanbul or Antalya. If maximum expat community size matters, those cities are better.
The most important questions are: (1) What is your primary motivation — budget, climate, community, career, nature, culture? (2) Do you have healthcare needs or dependents? (3) Do you need international schools? (4) How important is direct flight access? (5) Do you have a specific nationality community preference? Match your top 2–3 priorities against the city profiles above.
Absolutely — and this is generally recommended. Turkey's e-Visa allows 90 days per 180-day period, which gives you a significant period to try different cities before committing to a residence permit and long-term rental. Many expats spend 1–3 months in two or three cities before settling.
Antalya and Istanbul are the easiest starting points for most expats — excellent airports, large expat communities that make integration easy, and good infrastructure. Fethiye is the best first visit if you're specifically interested in the smaller British-community coastal lifestyle.